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LaTeX Basics

fakephysicist   
         

In this post, I will show you how to write LaTeX on macOS. The text editor I will be using is VSCode. The procedure has been tested on macOS Sequoia.

In the terminal, run the following commands:

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brew install --cask mactex
brew install perl
brew install cpanminus
cpanm Unicode::GCString
cpanm YAML::Tiny
cpanm File::HomeDir

The perl and cpanminus commands are used to install the necessary Perl modules for LaTeX. Without these modules, code format will not work in VSCode.

In VSCode, install the LaTeX Workshop extension.

Copy and paste the following code into your settings.json file:

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"latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
 {
  "name": "latexmk",
  "command": "latexmk",
  "args": [
   "-synctex=1",
   "-interaction=nonstopmode",
   "-file-line-error",
   "-pdf",
   "-outdir=%OUTDIR%",
   "%DOC%"
  ],
  "env": {}
 },
 {
  "name": "xelatex",
  "command": "xelatex",
  "args": [
   "-synctex=1",
   "-interaction=nonstopmode",
   "-file-line-error",
   "%DOC%"
  ],
  "env": {}
 },
 {
  "name": "pdflatex",
  "command": "pdflatex",
  "args": [
   "-synctex=1",
   "-interaction=nonstopmode",
   "-file-line-error",
   "%DOC%"
  ],
  "env": {}
 },
 {
  "name": "bibtex",
  "command": "bibtex",
  "args": [
   "%DOCFILE%"
  ],
  "env": {}
 }
],

"latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
 {
  "name": "pdfLaTeX",
  "tools": [
   "pdflatex"
  ]
 },
 {
  "name": "latexmk 🔃",
  "tools": [
   "latexmk"
  ]
 },
 {
  "name": "xelatex",
  "tools": [
   "xelatex"
  ]
 },
 {
  "name": "pdflatex ➞ bibtex ➞ pdflatex`×2",
  "tools": [
   "pdflatex",
   "bibtex",
   "pdflatex",
   "pdflatex"
  ]
 },
 {
 "name": "xelatex ➞ bibtex ➞ xelatex`×2",
 "tools": [
   "xelatex",
   "bibtex",
   "xelatex",
   "xelatex"
  ]
 }
],
 latex
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